How they manifest how varicose veins in the legs and adult treatment manifest

Upon hearing the diagnosis of "varicose veins of the lower extremities", we generally imagine the legs, distorted by blue veins that stand out under the skin.But these signs are characteristic of the advanced varicose veins of the superficial veins.With the defeat of the deep vessels, the varicose expansion for a long time proceeds in a hidden way.The internal varicose veins in the legs in the early stages of the disease do not manifest visually, although, according to statistics, every third person who lives in the developed countries of the world, 40 years or more, suffers.

Causes and symptoms

Photos of manifestations of varicose veins in the legs

The main cause of the varicose veins in the legs is the load in the internal vessels caused by the frankness.Therefore, of all the highest mammals, only one person suffers from internal varicose veins.Trying to adapt the "Homo Sapiens" to the vertical possession and the increase in the effects of earthly attraction forces, the evolution provided its special valves that regulate the flow process and blood exit in the lower extremities.But under the influence of overloads, the valves of the internal veins gradually fail and lose the ability to regulate the blood flow, which leads to the stagnation of the intravascular fluid, the deformation of the blood vessels and stretching their walls under the pressure of swelling the veins of the blood of the internal veins of the legs.

The varicosis of the internal veins of the lower extremities has the same causes as the superficial:

  1. Long-term party in the legs or lift weights of varicos is a professional illness of workers, hairdressers, vendors, surgeons, teachers and dentists, as well as athletes and engines.
  2. Excess weight: It can be caused by obesity and pregnancy.
  3. Hormonal malfunction, the cause of this is the jump in the hormonal background under the influence of "critical days", pregnancy and menopause, therefore, varicose veins of the internal veins of the lower extremities occur in women more frequently than in men.
  4. Hereditary predisposition due to the inherent weakness of the internal veins.

Sometimes, the internal varicose veins of the legs are accompanied by diseases such as diabetes and thyroid pathology.In this case, hormonal malfunction are also inevitable, therefore, when diagnosed, a comprehensive exam to identify them is necessary.The treatment of the main ailment will help adjust the situation with the varicose veins.

Attention!

In spite of the initially hidden form of the internal varicose veins, the body sends signals about problems in the venous system of the legs immediately, as soon as the dysfunction process begins.If a person does not pay attention to the characteristic signs of the disease for a long time and does not take measures for timely treatment, varicose veins can cause disability and even death.

The symptoms of internal varicose veins in the legs include:

Symptoms of varicose veins on the legs
  • Pain and heaviness in the legs after loads, especially at the end of the day;
  • A sensation of outbreak of the legs from the inside;
  • Seizures on the legs at night;
  • Swelling and pain when pressing the leg;
  • Increased dry leg skin;
  • A tendency to the appearance of cracks and sores in it;
  • Your long -term healing.

Subsequently, a venous grid may appear on the skin of the legs, whose extended area is growing rapidly;This sign can be seen in the photo of the internal varicose veins.Having discovered at least one of the symptoms listed, a specialist in vascular pathologies should not be delayed.

Diagnosis and treatment

Modern exam methods will help a specialized diagnosis with varying veins hidden in internal veins:

  1. Angiography- X -Rayos of blood vessels with the introduction of a contrast matter into the bloodstream, which allows to trace the blood flow through the veins.
  2. Lymphography- It helps detect a violation of lymph output, causing leg swelling.
  3. Computed tomography,Giving a two -dimensional image of the blood vessels and allows to visually observe their defects.
  4. Ultrasound exam (ultrasound)- Define the condition of the walls of the veins and the degree of performance of the valve in the vessels.

It is also necessary to do blood analysis.A general analysis (UAC) will show the level of hemoglobin, platelets and red blood cells, which will allow it to establish the presence of an inflammatory process.Haits will help determine the risk of blood clots.

After diagnostic procedures, according to the exam results, the doctor develops a therapeutic strategy, deciding how and how to treat internal varicose veins.This includes a complex of therapeutic measures, which include:

Diagnostic methods of varicose veins
  • Using compression linen- It is purchased in pharmaceutical institutions based on the recommendations of a phlegation.It can be golfs, socks or socks, everything depends on the location of the damage zone.The doctor determines the necessary degree of compression effects in the veins, which varies from 20 to 100% (the indicator is indicated during the sale);
  • Sclerotherapy- A minimally invasive procedure that implies the introduction of a special substance (sclerosantes), obstructing the internal vessels.As a result, they are excluded from the blood flow, and its function is transmitted to the collaterals called so, small nearby blood vessels, which subsequently increase to the required size, becoming full veins;
  • Drug treatmentVaricosis of internal venous vessels using anticoagulation drugs that reduce the degree of blood density, as well as the venotonic that strengthen the walls of the internal vessels.

Important!

With appropriate measures taken, these procedures allow you to suspend the development of internal veins and relieve negative symptoms.To maintain a stable therapeutic effect, they must be regular and the observation by a phlebologist, systematic, regardless of the patient's subjective sensations.

Treatment with popular methods

Having consulted with the treating doctor, drug treatment of the hidden varicose veins of the lower extremities can be complemented by the use of popular remedies at home.For this purpose, local external media are used in popular medicine: rubbing, compresses, lotions and bathrooms.To prepare them, you can use:

Popular remedies for the treatment of varicose veins
  1. Apple vinegar.The necessary bathrooms with water temperature are slightly lower than the room (18-20 degrees) help relieve fatigue, pain, edema.It is necessary to pour 10 liters of water in the basin, dissolve half a liter of vinegar and lower the leg in the solution for 7-10 minutes.Such bathrooms are useful for taking a night.The duration of the course is not limited.In addition, you can prepare a compress of the apple cider vinegar diluting with water in a ratio of 1 to 4. In the solution, it moistens the gauze, squeeze it slightly and apply it in a painful vein, covering the leg with plastic film.The compresses are put in one day, one to two weeks.
  2. Blue clay.It must be diluted with water to the state of the liquid dough, apply to clean the cotton tissue and wrap the painful leg.The compress in Vienna needs to keep an hour and a half.The procedure is repeated every two days, within 2-3 months, until the beginning of relief is in a state.
  3. Dry acacia flowers.8 tablespoons of dry colors pour 20 g.Vodka and insist 10 days in a dry and dark place, under a well closed lid.The mixture must be agitated daily to improve the extraction process.Then place the infused vodka through gauze and use to rub the legs.Infusion improves blood circulation and relieves pain in the vessels.
  4. Green tomatoes.Cort the tomatoes unharmed in the circles, apply in the sore vessels and sell with an adhesive film.The compress overlaps for 8-12 hours, so it is better to put it during the night.The frequency is a room, the treatment course is 2 months.
  5. Cabbage leaves.Separate several juicy leaves from the head, sprinkle with water and place during a day in the refrigerator freezer.Put your feet and fix with a movie, it supports 5-6 hours.Repeat daily for a month.
  6. Dad.Peel some tubers and Ralle.Remove the suede on the skin without selling it, after an hour, rinse with water at room temperature.The procedure is repeated every day for two months.

Important!

All these procedures are carried out only in the absence of skin lesions: cracks, abrasions, combs and sores.In the presence of dermis damage, it is prohibited to use it.In the severe stage of the disease with a thrombophlebitis development threat, the use of popular remedies is also excluded.

The main danger of varicose veins are dense blood clots (blood clots) that extend blood flow through the body.They obstile the vessels and cause acute circulatory violation, which leads to severe ailments as a stroke, a heart attack, gangrene.The timely diagnosis and competent therapy will help prevent the development of serious complications.